Canadian Medical Guide > Diseases > Disorders of Environmental Origin > Substance-Related Disorders > Alcohol-Related Disorders > Alcoholism Terms and Definitions

Alcoholism

Medical Definition:	A primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial. Each of these symptoms may be continuous or periodic. (Morse & Flavin for the Joint Commission of the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence and the American Society of Addiction Medicine to Study the Definition and Criteria for the Diagnosis of Alcoholism: in JAMA 1992;268:1012-4)
Guide Notes:	human & animal; do not coord with CHRONIC DISEASE: alcoholism is presumed to be chronic; differentiate from ALCOHOLIC INTOXICATION, being drunk, not chronic; acute alcoholic intox & binge drinking is ETHANOL /pois; /drug ther: consider also ALCOHOL DETERR
Also Called:	Alcohol Abuse

CANADIAN MEDICAL GUIDE

Thank you for visiting Canadian Medical Guide .com