Canadian Medical Guide > Diseases > Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases > Skin Diseases > Pigmentation Disorders Terms and Definitions




Pigmentation Disorders

Medical Definition:
Guide Notes: do not restrict to skin despite category; do not confuse X ref INCONTINENTIA PIGMENTI ACHROMIANS with INCONTINENTIA PIGMENTI
Also Called: Ito Syndrome,Schamberg Disease
Pigmentation Disorders Categories.
Canadian Medical Guide Definition Argyria - A permanent ashen-gray discoloration of the skin, conjunctiva, and internal organs resulting from long-continued use of silver salts. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Canadian Medical Guide Definition Cafe-au-Lait Spots - Light brown pigmented macules associated with NEUROFIBROMATOSIS and Albright's syndrome (see FIBROUS DYSPLASIA, POLYOSTOTIC).
Canadian Medical Guide Definition Hyperpigmentation - Excessive pigmentation of the skin, usually as a result of increased epidermal or dermal melanin pigmentation, hypermelanosis. Hyperpigmentation can be localized or generalized. The condition may arise from exposure to light, chemicals or other substances, or from a primary metabolic imbalance.
Canadian Medical Guide Definition Hypopigmentation - A condition caused by a deficiency or a loss of melanin pigmentation in the epidermis, also known as hypomelanosis. Hypopigmentation can be localized or generalized, and may result from genetic defects, trauma, inflammation, or infections.

Pigmentation Disorders Medical Definitions and Terms

CANADIAN MEDICAL GUIDE

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