Canadian Medical Guide > Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment > Dentistry > Orthodontics > Orthodontics, Corrective Terms and Definitions

Orthodontics, Corrective

Medical Definition:	The phase of orthodontics concerned with the correction of malocclusion with proper appliances and prevention of its sequelae (Jablonski's Illus. Dictionary of Dentistry).
Guide Notes:	do not use /util except by MeSH definition

Orthodontics, Corrective Categories.

	Occlusal Adjustment - Selective grinding of occlusal surfaces of the teeth in an effort to eliminate premature contacts and occlusal interferences; to establish optimal masticatory effectiveness, stable occlusal relationships, direction of main occlusal forces, and efficient multidirectional patterns, to improve functional relations and to induce physiologic stimulation of the masticatory system; to eliminate occlusal trauma; to eliminate abnormal muscle tension; to aid in the stabilization of orthodontic results; to treat peridontal and temporomandibular joint problems; and in restorative procedures. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
	Orthodontic Space Closure - Therapeutic closure of spaces caused by the extraction of teeth, the congenital absence of teeth, or the excessive space between teeth.
	Palatal Expansion Technique - An orthodontic method used for correcting narrow or collapsed maxillary arches and functional cross-bite. (From Jablonski's Dictionary of Dentistry),
	Tooth Movement - Orthodontic techniques used to correct the malposition of a single tooth.

Orthodontics, Corrective Medical Definitions and Terms

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