Canadian Medical Guide > Humanities > Humanities > Religion Terms and Definitions

Religion

Medical Definition:	A set of beliefs concerning the nature, cause, and purpose of the universe, especially when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency. It usually involves devotional and ritual observances and often a moral code for the conduct of human affairs. (Random House Collegiate Dictionary, rev. ed.)
Also Called:	Prayer,Religious Beliefs,Religious Ethics

Religion Categories.

	Buddhism - The teaching ascribed to Gautama Buddha (ca. 483 B.C.) holding that suffering is inherent in life and that one can escape it into nirvana by mental and moral self-purification. (Webster, 3d ed)
	Christianity - The religion stemming from the life, teachings, and death of Jesus Christ: the religion that believes in God as the Father Almighty who works redemptively through the Holy Spirit for men's salvation and that affirms Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior who proclaimed to man the gospel of salvation. (From Webster, 3d ed)
	Hinduism - A complex body of social, cultural, and religious beliefs and practices evolved in and largely confined to the Indian subcontinent and marked by a caste system, an outlook tending to view all forms and theories as aspects of one eternal being and truth, and the practice of the way of works, the way of knowledge, or the way of devotion as a means of release from the round of rebirths. (From Webster, 3d ed)
	Islam - A monotheistic religion promulgated by the Prophet Mohammed with Allah as the deity.
	Judaism - The religion of the Jews characterized by belief in one God and in the mission of the Jews to teach the Fatherhood of God as revealed in the Hebrew Scriptures. (Webster, 3d ed)
	Religion and Medicine - The interrelationship of medicine and religion.
	Religion and Science
	Religion and Sex
	Religious Philosophies - Sets of beliefs on the nature of the universe or Man, practiced as a religion.
	Theology - The study of religion and religious belief, or a particular system or school of religious beliefs and teachings (from online Cambridge Dictionary of American English, 2000 and WordNet: An Electronic Lexical Database, 1997)

Religion Medical Definitions and Terms

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