Canadian Medical Guide > Organisms > Bacteria > Gram-Negative Bacteria > Gram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic Rods > Enterobacteriaceae > Proteus Terms and Definitions

Proteus

Medical Definition:	A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in the intestines of humans and a wide variety of animals, as well as in manure, soil, and polluted waters. Its species are pathogenic, causing urinary tract infections and are also considered secondary invaders, causing septic lesions at other sites of the body.
Guide Notes:	GEN; infection = PROTEUS INFECTIONS

Proteus Categories.

	Proteus mirabilis - A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that is frequently isolated from clinical specimens. Its most common site of infection is the urinary tract.
	Proteus penneri - A genus of gram-negative bacteria isolated from individuals in LONG-TERM CARE facilities and HOSPITALS.
	Proteus vulgaris - A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in soil, fecal matter, and sewage. It is an opportunistic pathogen and causes cystitis and pyelonephritis.

Proteus Medical Definitions and Terms

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