Canadian Medical Guide > Chemicals and Drugs > Inorganic Chemicals > Elements > Metals, Rare Earth Terms and Definitions
Metals, Rare Earth
Medical Definition: | A group of elements that include SCANDIUM, YTTRIUM; and the LANTHANOID SERIES ELEMENTS. Historically, the rare earth metals got their name from the fact that they were never found in their pure elemental form, but as an oxide. In addition they were very difficult to purify. They are not truly rare and comprise about 25% of the metals in the earth's crust. |
Guide Notes: | GEN: prefer specifics |
Previously Indexed: | Metals (1966-1975) |
Scandium - Scandium. An element of the rare earth family of metals. It has the atomic symbol Sc, atomic number 21, and atomic weight 45. | |
Yttrium - An element of the rare earth family of metals. It has the atomic symbol Y, atomic number 39, and atomic weight 88.91. In conjunction with other rare earths, yttrium is used as a phosphor in television receivers and is a component of the yttrium-aluminum garnet (YAG) lasers. |
Metals, Rare Earth Medical Definitions and Terms
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