Canadian Medical Guide > Organisms > Plants > Plant Families and Groups > Angiosperms > Rubiaceae Terms and Definitions

Rubiaceae

Medical Definition:	The Madder plant family of the order Rubiales, subclass Asteridae, class Magnoliopsida includes important medicinal plants that provide QUININE; IPECAC; and COFFEE. They have opposite leaves and interpetiolar stipules.
Guide Notes:	do not confuse X ref CRUCIATA with crucifers (CRUCIFERAE); prefer specific plant; coord with specific PLANT COMPONENTS term if pertinent; for use in therapy coord IM with PHYTOTHERAPY (IM) + disease/drug ther (IM) + PLANT PREPARATION or its indentations/t
Also Called:	Chiococca,Cruciata,Isertia,Nauclea,Palicourea,Pentanisia,Schumanniophyton,Saprosma,Randia,Bouvardia,Pentas

Rubiaceae Categories.

	Cephaelis - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE, order Rubiales, subclass Asteridae. Cephaelis ipecacuanha is the source of IPECAC.
	Cinchona - A genus of rubiaceous South American trees that yields the toxic CINCHONA ALKALOIDS from their bark; QUININE; QUINIDINE; chinconine, cinchonidine and others are used to treat malaria and cardiac arrhythmias.
	Coffea - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. It is best known for the COFFEE beverage prepared from the beans (SEEDS).
	Galium - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE with a name very similar to the element GALLIUM.
	Gardenia - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain genepin, from which geniposide is obtained for use as a crosslinking agent in ADHESIVES, and 3-caffeoyl-4-sinapoylquinic acid.
	Hamelia - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE that has a name very similar to another plant genus, HAMAMELIS.
	Hedyotis - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain anthraquinones and iridoids. H. diffusa is used in DRUGS, CHINESE HERBAL.
	Mitragyna - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain antimalarial (ANTIMALARIALS) and analgesic (ANALGESICS) indole alkaloids.
	Morinda - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain iridoid glycosides and ANTHRAQUINONES.
	Oldenlandia - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Some species are used as an ingredient in Chinese and African traditional medicines. Members contain kalata B1, a macrocyclic peptide.
	Pausinystalia - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members produce YOHIMBINE.
	Psychotria - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain psychotridine and brachycerine (indole alkaloids).
	Rubia - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. The root is a source of red dyes (madder color and 1,2,4-trihydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione) and ANTHRAQUINONES.
	Uncaria - A plant genus of the family RUBIACEAE. Members contain uncarine and other cytotoxic and hypotensive oxindole alkaloids.

Rubiaceae Medical Definitions and Terms

CANADIAN MEDICAL GUIDE

Thank you for visiting Canadian Medical Guide .com

Wildlife On Video »

Canada's Great Outdoors
Tour Canadian Rockies »
Book Banff »
Book Jasper »
Maligne Lake Boat Cruise »
Gondola Banff »
Hike Jasper »
Jasper Columbia Icefield »